bahasa inggris bisnis2

NAMA   :      HARUN RIPALDI KARYA

NPM      :      23213955

KELAS   :      3EB24

SIMPLE PRESENT

Simple Present kalimat yang menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau kegiatan yang berlangsung/terjadi pada waktu sekarang dalam bentuk sederhana atau pekerjaan yang dilakukan berulang-ulang, kebiasaan sehari-hari, peristiwa atau perbuatan yang tidak ada kaitannya dengan waktu, dan untuk mengekspresikan kebenaran umum.

Kalimat Nominal Positive (+): Subject + Tobe (am, is are) + Object

Contoh dalam kalimat positive (+):

1. she always smile (dia selalu tersenyum)

2. I Alwys wash my face before Going to sleep ( saya Selalu mencuci muka sebelum tidur)

3. I go to campus at 7 Am (saya pergi kekampus jam 7 Pagi)

4. I always pray five times every day (saya solat 5 waktu setiap hari)

5. Mother always takes care her child everytime (ibu selalu menjaga anaknya setiap saat)

6. he Always sleep at the class (Dia selalu tidur di kelas)

Kalimat Nominal Negative (-): Subject + Tobe (am, is are) +NOT + Object

Contoh dalam kalimat negative(-):

1. I dont wash my car every day (saya tidak mencuci mobil saya setiap hari)

2. I dont wash my face before going to sleep (aku tidak mencuci muka sebelum tidur)

3. i Dont go to Campus At 7 am (Saya tidak berangkat kampus jam 7 pagi)

4. I dont pray 5 times everyday (saya tidak solat 5 waktu setiap hari)

5. You Dont like to drink cocacola (saya tidak suka minum cocacola)

6. he doesnt sleep at the class (dia tidak pernah tidur di kelas)

Kalimat Nominal Interrogativee (?): Tobe (am, is are) + Subject + Object + ?

Contoh dalam kalimat interrogative (?):

1. Do i need to walk to campus everyday? (Apakah saya harus berjaln ke kampus setiap hari?)

2. Do i wash my face before going to sleep? (Apakah saya mencuci muka Sebelum tidur?)

3. Do i wash my car everyday? (Apakh saya mencuci mobil saya setiap hari??)

4. do i pray 5 times everyday? (Apaakah saya solat 5waktu setiap hari?)

5. do You like drink cocacola? (Apakah kamu suka minum cocacola?)

6. Is it my new house? (Apakah itu adalah rumah baru saya?) // Does He sleep At the class? (Apakah dia tidur di kelas?)

PRESENT CONTINOUS

            Present Countinous. Digunakan untuk membicarakan aksi yang sedang berlangsung sekarang atau rencana dimana depan. 

            Rumus : Subject + am/is/are + Ving

Example :

1.      she is sending a gift for me

2.      I am looking for my pen

3.      Please wait for a while, my wife is taking a bath

4.      My mother watching film

5.      we enjoying the class

SIMPLE PAST

Simple Past. Digunakan untuk menunjukkan bahwa suatu kejadian terjadi di masa lampau.

Rumus: Subject + Verb2

Example :       

1.      I visited my grandma last week

2.      my grandpa passed away 6 month ago

3.      my mother gave a car to my sister

4.      i bought banana yesterday

5.      i spent my holiday at home

Past Continous

Past Countinous. Digunakan untuk mengungkapkan bahwa suatu aksi sedang terjadi pada waktu tertentu di masa lampau.

Rumus: Subject + was/were + Ving

Example :

1.      claudia watching film at 8pm last night

2.      i'm sorry i didnt go to library, because i'm sick Yesterday

3.      While i was driving my car, the computer suddenly stopped

4.      i was cooking when my mother arrived at home this morning

5.      the fan stopped when my sister sleeping last night

2.      Verb Agreement

Subject verb agreement adalah persesuaian antara verb dengan subject dalam hal number yaitu singular(tunggal) atau plural(jamak). Subject dapat berubah noun, pernoun atau konstruksi lain yang berakting sebagai noun seperti gerund dan infinitive. Pada dasarnya singular subject (subject tunggal menggunakan singular verb (kata kerja tunggal), sedangkan plural subject(subject jamak menggunakan plural verb atau kata kerja jamak.

Singular : she/he/it menggunakan verb ies/es/is

Singular subject + Verb s/es/ies

Example :

1. She dances

2. She is dancing

3. She was dancing

4. She has danced

5. She has been dancing

Plural: they/we/i/you menggunakan verb1

Plural subject + Verb1

Example :

1. They dances

2. They are dancing

3. They were dancing

4. They have danced

5. They have been dancing

3.      Pronoun

Pronoun is a word used to replace the noun (noun), which can be a person, object, animal, place, or an abstract concept. Pronouns is one of the eight parts of speech.

Explanation Theory	Example of Sentences Pronoun
Personal Pronoun  (I, you, they, we, she, he, it, us, her, his, them, mine, yours, its) Pronoun for people, animals, objects, or things specifically. The form of the pronoun depending on the role (subject, object, possessive), the amount, the ke-, and gender of the noun that was replaced.	She prefers to brisk walk to jog. Yours is on the table.
Demonstrative Pronoun (this, that, these,those) Pronoun use parameter number (quantity) and distance (distance).	This is the most interesting book I have ever read.
Interrogative Pronoun (who, what, which, whose, whom, etc) Pronouns are used to ask questions	Who is that man?
Relative Pronoun (who, whose, which, whom, that, etc) Pronouns are usually initiated relative clause.	The packet, which was sent a week ago, has received.
Reciprocal Pronoun (each other, one another) Pronouns used in circumstances where two or more subjects perform the same actions with one another.	They love each other.